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Guchang Gr

Guchang Gr


Period: 
Carboniferous

Age Interval: 
C2−P1 (33), Late Carboniferous to Early Permian


Province: 
Xizang (Tibet)

Type Locality and Naming

The type section is located at the western slope of Guchang Village, Marmê (Mami) District, Gêrzê County, Tibet. It was named by the Regional Geological Survey Party of Tibetan Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources in 1987.


Lithology and Thickness

Sandstone, Glacial pebbled-claystone, and Limestone. Gray fine-grained sandstone interbedded with gray-green and black-gray shale, siltstone and bioclastic rock in unequal thickness, in which the quartzose sandstone is of higher content than the other rocks, and tends to increase upward. Ripple marks, oblique beddings and worm trails are also seen in the sandstone and mudstone, and the rocks are mainly thin bedded. In the pebbled slate and pebbled siltstone, the pebbles are granite and limestone related to glaciation, which have varied sizes and shapes, mostly of good roundness, and penetration of bedding is occasionally seen. The limestone is brachiopod-dominant organic limestone or bioclastic limestone. The total thickness exceeds 2283 m.


Lithology Pattern: 
Glacial till


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Conformable contact with the underlying Lower Carboniferous Qusuma Fm

Upper contact

Uncertain: Top is not exposed

Regional extent

It outcrops around Guchang of Mami District, southwest Gêrzê County, and the corresponding strata are also distributed in Yunzhug Township, Xianza County, generally trending near E-W


GeoJSON

null

Fossils

Lower part yields Brachiopods Choristites sp., Phricodothyris sp. and Linoproductus sp.; Corals Amplexus sp. and Plerophyllum sp. Upper part contains Brachiopods ?Stenoscisma sp., Neospirifer sp., Alispirifer ? sp., Globiella sp., etc.


Age 

Late Carboniferous to Early Permian

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Bashkirian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
323.40

    Ending stage: 
Artinskian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
0.5

    Ending date (Ma):  
286.91

Depositional setting

It is interpreted as a possibly littoral facies and estuarine deltaic facies


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Fan Yingnian